Archive for the ‘Pacific Region’ Category
Thursday, March 18th, 2010
Mark Metherell; 18/3/10
Rising alcohol abuse in Papua New Guinea and the Pacific islands, partly spurred by Australian beer, has prompted calls for alcohol companies to contribute more to counter the problem. A survey commissioned by the Australian National Council on Drugs found there has been a dramatic increase in alcohol-related violence and other drug problems in Pacific countries. The report, compiled by the Burnet Institute, names five countries – Papua New Guinea, Samoa, Fiji, the Marshall Islands and Vanuatu – where alcohol has been blamed for increases in domestic violence. Some countries, including Tonga and the Cook Islands, reported increases in illicit drug availability.
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Tags: Australia, Drugs, Pacific
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Saturday, March 6th, 2010
6/3/10
More than 20 years after the campaign to get dolphin-friendly tuna into shopping bags, supermarket shelves are still stacked with tuna that has been fished unsustainably. That’s according to Greenpeace’s new report card on the canned tuna brands in supermarkets. John West ”lacks credibility”. Sirena is ”one of the worst offenders”. Woolworths home brand is rebuked for selling overfished yellowfin. Greenseas gets the best ranking, but it could still try harder. Except for skipjack tuna, all Pacific species are overfished or endangered. And fishing methods introduced to protect dolphins, kill endangered turtles and sharks. But consumers would not know this from the label on the can.
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Tags: Asia, Australia, Environment, Trade
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Saturday, March 6th, 2010
Dennis Shanahan & Peter Alford; 6/3/10
The federal government risks a major diplomatic dispute by taking Japan to the International Court of Justice over whaling, Japanese officials have warned. But Kevin Rudd, aware of mounting Japanese antagonism, repeated his threat yesterday. “If necessary, we’ll take it to the ICJ before the next whaling season commences,” the Prime Minister said in an interview with The Weekend Australian. “I don’t think I can be plainer than that.” The likelihood of an Australia-Japan showdown escalated as key International Whaling Commission nations failed yesterday to agree on a compromise that would have allowed hunting to continue in the Antarctic for 10 years. The Florida meeting underlined that Australia’s hardline position was becoming isolated, heading into the critical IWC annual meeting in June.
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Tags: Australia, Envionment, Japan, Pacific, Trade
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Wednesday, March 3rd, 2010
3/3/10
Japan will push for a resumption of commercial whaling, the Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Minister Hirotaka Akamatsu said. “To gain the right to resume commercial whaling, what and how much can we give?” he told reporters in Tokyo today before the closed-door talks of an International Whaling Commission in Florida. “We will continue our patient negotiations.” In 1986, the IWC slapped a moratorium on commercial whaling, but Japan uses a loophole that allows lethal “scientific research” for its annual Antarctic hunts, while Norway and Iceland defy the ban entirely. The three nations have since killed more than 30,000 whales.
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Tags: Australia, Environment, Japan, Pacific
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Tuesday, March 2nd, 2010
2/3/10
The tuna industry generates $4bn a year worldwide, but as a result the tuna is under threat from overfishing. Now leaders from eight Pacific island nations are planning to form a regional tuna cartel to increase their share of profits from the fish. Al Jazeera’s Laura Kyle went to Papua New Guinea, and found short term business gains are proving more attractive than long term sustainability.
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Tags: Fishing, Pacific, PNG, Trade
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Wednesday, February 24th, 2010
Peter Alford; 24/2/10
Commercial whaling would be reintroduced on a limited basis and Japan would be able to continue hunting in the Antarctic, under a proposal released today by International Whaling Commission chairman Cristian Maquieira. The Maquieira proposal cuts across Kevin Rudd’s demand for Japan to end its Southern Ocean scientific whaling program by November, before the scheduled start of the next summer hunt. Mr Rudd has threatened Japan with a lawsuit in the International Court of Justice if it does not accept his ultimatum. Greenpeace International today described the Maquieira plan as a “disaster” for whale conservation, “send(ing) shock waves through international ocean conservation efforts, making it vastly more difficult to protect other rapidly declining species such as tuna and sharks”. “The proposal rewards Japan for decades of reprehensible behaviour at the IWC and in the Southern Ocean Whale Sanctuary,” said John Frizell, head of the Greenpeace whales campaign.
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Tags: Australia, Environment, Japan, Pacific
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Tuesday, February 23rd, 2010
23/2/10
The New Zealand government says taking legal action against Japanese whaling could tie up the issue for years in the courts. New Zealand Prime Minister John Keys and Foreign Minister Murray McCully said they supported a diplomatic solution over Australia’s threat to take Japan to the International Court of Justice. ”Diplomacy gets you a quick solution, going head-to-head means this thing is tied up for ages in the ICJ. It could take years,” Mr McCully said. Mr McCully’s spokesman said the New Zealand government had seen the proposal Australia will soon put to the International Whaling Commission, but the November deadline for legal action ”hasn’t been discussed”.
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Tags: Australia, Environment, Japan, Pacific
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Saturday, February 20th, 2010
Peter Alford and Matthew Franklin; 20/2/10
Kevin Rudd has vowed to take Japan to the International Court of Justice if it doesn’t agree by November to stop Antarctic whaling, but a behind-closed-doors deal could blow a big hole in his case before then. A proposed compromise in the International Whaling Commission that allowed Japan to continue so-called scientific whaling, on a more restricted basis, could wreck Australia’s claim that the practice is illegal under international law. The Prime Minister yesterday demanded Japan reduce its Antarctic research quota to zero, from this summer’s maximum 985 whales. “If we don’t get that as a diplomatic agreement, let me tell you, we’ll be going to the International Court of Justice,” Mr Rudd said.
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Tags: Australia, Environment, Japan, Pacific
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Thursday, February 18th, 2010
Natalie Klein; 18/2/10
Activists are breaking international law.; When Sea Shepherd Conservation Society member Pete Bethune climbed from his jet ski on to Japanese whaling ship the Shonan Maru 2 and presented a demand for money following weeks of hostile encounters between the whalers and Sea Shepherd, the environmental activists finally crossed the line from protesters to pirates. The dramatic and violent encounters that previously have taken place in the waters off Antarctica during Japan’s whaling season have rightly given rise to allegations of violating laws relating to the safety of life at sea and failing to show due regard to the rights of other maritime users. Arguments continue to go back and forth as to the legality of Japan’s so-called scientific research into whales. What is clear, legally, is that Sea Shepherd does not have policing powers. As a private organisation it is not entitled to enforce its view that the whaling activities of Japan are illegal. Sea Shepherd members are not entitled to conduct what is known as a right of visit against a Japanese vessel to deliver protest letters (as happened in the previous whaling season) or for a citizen’s arrest.
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Tags: Australia, Environment, Japan, Pacific
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Wednesday, February 17th, 2010
17/2/10
Bravo. Except that now the Japanese have made what appears to be a citizen’s arrest of him. I can imagine the Japanese captain sitting in his captain’s chair, stroking a cat, while feeding it minced whale liver, and saying in his best Bond villain voice, “So Mr Bethune, the tables it seems have been turned”. This may not be true; Bethune might simply be waiting while the Japanese crew have a whip round for the $3,370,000. Predictably Bethune’s cohorts are now whining to all and sundry that the Japanese are holding him against his will and that the New Zealand government is not doing enough to help. Perhaps John Key should send the activists an email with the definition of “irony” attached?
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Tags: Australia, Environment, Japan, Pacific
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Tuesday, February 16th, 2010
6/2/10
Drama again has broken out at sea near Antarctica with the Sea Shepherd anti-whaling vessel accusing Japanese whaling ships of ramming a conservation vessel. Anti-whaling activists have described how the Japanese ships circled their protest vessel “like sharks” before ramming it off Antarctica. Sea Shepherd founder, Captain Paul Watson, said the Japanese harpoon ship rammed the conservationists’ ship the Bob Barker and tore a 90cm gash in the hull above the water line. The incident happened about 300 kilometres off Cape Darnley, in the Australian Antarctic Territory, about 3pm (AEDT) on Saturday. No-one was injured in the incident.
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Tags: Australia, Environment, Japan, Pacific
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Monday, February 15th, 2010
Joe Kelly; 15//2/10; (2 Items)
Japan’s Institute of Cetacean Research has slammed the boarding of whaling vessel Shonan Maru 2 by a Sea Shepherd protester as illegal and labelled his demands as fanciful. Captain Pete Bethune of the Sea Shepherd ship Ady Gil, which sank after a collision with the Shonan Maru 2 on January 6, boarded the Japanese vessel this morning about 6:30am Perth time. Captain Bethune snuck onto the boat unnoticed to make a citizen’s arrest of the vessel’s skipper for “the destruction of the Ady Gil” and to present him with the $US3 million bill for the cost of replacing the ship. But Glenn Inwood, spokesman for the ICR, said it was “illegal to board another flag vessel at sea.” “No decision has been made on what is to occur, but at the moment Pete Bethune will have to remain on board,” Mr Inwood told The Australian.
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Tags: Australia, Environment, Japan, Pacific, Trade
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Thursday, February 11th, 2010
Peter Wilson; 11/2/10
Fiji’s government has lied to the UN in an official report aimed at whitewashing its human rights performance, says Amnesty International. The military junta that overthrew Fiji’s elected government in 2006 has submitted the report to the UN Human Rights Council denying that its abrogation of the constitution last April had undermined freedom of speech and religion and the independence of the judiciary. Fiji’s declaration is due to be considered by the UN body in Geneva tonight as part of a review process that checks the human rights performance of each country every four years. But Amnesty International slammed the Fijian report as thoroughly dishonest, saying the government had stomped on the judiciary, harassed the Methodist Church and imposed stifling media censorship
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Tags: Fiji, Pacific, UN
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Tuesday, February 9th, 2010
Andrew Darby; 9/2/10
A UN committee has ruled that the Japanese government repeatedly breached human rights guarantees in pursuit of two Greenpeace whistleblowers who exposed a trade in whale meat. The finding is seen as an embarrassment for Japan ahead of the trial next week of the ”Tokyo Two” activists for their alleged theft of a box of the meat. The UN Human Rights Committee’s working group on arbitrary detention found the rights of the activists to not be arbitrarily deprived of liberty, and to engage in protest, were not respected by the Japanese justice system.
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Tags: Australia, Environment, Japan, Pacific, Trade, UN
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Monday, January 11th, 2010
Cathy Alexander & Andrew Darby; 9/1/10
The Rudd Government won’t guarantee international legal action against Japanese whaling, despite toughening its anti-whaling rhetoric since Wednesday’s collision in the Southern Ocean. Since the collision between Sea Shepherd vessel the Ady Gil and a Japanese whaling ship, there have been calls for the Government to live up to its pre-election promise to take Japan to an international court over its whaling practices. Acting Prime Minister Julia Gillard said Australia was pushing the anti-whaling case ”with all of our force”. ”We continue to make very clear our view about whaling, which is that it has got to cease,” she said.
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Tags: Australia, Environment, Japan, Pacific
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